Andy Warhol - Shadows F.S. III 220 jpg
Andy Warhol - Shadows FS-II-220 jpg
Andy Warhol Shadows III Complete Portfolio size comparison image. All 6 prints on the wall next to silhouettes of Andy Warhol and Edie Sedgewick.

Shadows III 220

Catalog Title: Shadows III (FS II.220)
Year: 1979
Size: 43” x 30 1/2”
Medium: Screenprint with diamond dust on Arches 88 paper.
Edition: Edition of 3, signed and numbered in pencil on verso.
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Shadows III 220 by Andy Warhol is an original print that exemplifies the Shadows III portfolio, and the larger 102-piece Shadows series of which this print is a part. This piece features yellow, pink, and black, with large sponge mop strokes that texturize the lighter colors. Speaking about Shadows, Warhol said, “Someone asked me if I thought they were art and I said no…disco décor.” Playing on this idea, it seemed that Warhol felt as if this series was reminiscent of wallpaper more so than high art, which was exemplified when he later staged a fashion shoot with his Shadows series as the backdrop. 

According to previous MOCA director Philippe Vergne, Warhol himself never saw all 102 panels of the Shadows series together. Vergne also said that Warhol dreamed of having his Shadows grace the walls of the Studio 54 night club. Moreover, Warhol left no instructions on the order in which to hang them and since the pieces are not numbered, they can be hung at random. Perhaps leaving room for play, he allowed viewers to have a new experience each time the panels are installed. This idea evokes a new concept, which is not seen in any of Warhol’s other works, as most of his pieces, although are made in a series, are meant to hang individually.

Although Shadows III 22o diverts from the traditional mass media objects that Warhol famously created, the series illustrates his interest in creating works that all bear the same compositional aspects, yet are still able to hold onto their individual uniqueness. Shadows III 220 incorporates diamond dust, adding a sparkling effect to the print and making the series even more appropriate to hang on the walls at a disco club.

Warhol’s Shadows III 220 is part of a direct continuation of the first and second portfolios as it features similar compositional imagery and color schemes. This piece was just one of many that Warhol created from a shadowy photograph in his studio. Although Warhol undermined the artistic quality of this series, many viewers felt that the cumulative effect of the numerous prints hung together was powerful and truly something new. This series, created in the last decade of Warhol’s life, marks a shift in Warhol’s artistry from his earlier Pop Art works of mass-produced objects and glamorous celebrities to this mysterious abstract art that defined a deviation in his later career.

Photo credits:

  1. Arthur Tress, Andy Warhol, 1979. Image: © Arthur Tress, © Courtesy Dia Art Foundation, New York, Artwork © 2021 The Andy Warhol Foundation for the Visual Arts, Inc. / Artists Rights Society (ARS), New York.
  2. Warhol priming Shadow paintings, 1979. Image and Artwork: © 2021 The Andy Warhol Foundation for the Visual Arts, Inc. / Artists Rights Society (ARS), New York.
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